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尼日利亚一所大学女本科生对宫颈癌筛查的认知与实践

Awareness and practice of cervical cancer screening among female undergraduate students in a Nigerian university.

作者信息

Aniebue P N, Aniebue U U

机构信息

Department of Community Medicine, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Ituku Ozalla Enugu, P.M.B 01129, Enugu State, Nigeria.

出版信息

J Cancer Educ. 2010 Mar;25(1):106-8. doi: 10.1007/s13187-009-0023-z.

Abstract

Cervical cancer screening enhances early detection which reduces morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study is to assess awareness and practice of cervical cancer screening amongst female students in a Nigerian university. A cross-sectional survey of 394 students was done. About 23.1% identified the Pap smear as a screening test. Only 5.2% of respondents had ever been screened and 52.8% reported willingness to be screened. The major reason for unwillingness to get a Pap smear was absence of symptoms (31.7%). There is a critical need to improve cervical cancer screening participation amongst female undergraduate students in Nigeria.

摘要

宫颈癌筛查可提高早期检测率,从而降低发病率和死亡率。本研究的目的是评估尼日利亚一所大学女生对宫颈癌筛查的知晓情况和筛查实践。对394名学生进行了横断面调查。约23.1%的人认为巴氏涂片是一种筛查测试。只有5.2%的受访者曾接受过筛查,52.8%的人表示愿意接受筛查。不愿意进行巴氏涂片检查的主要原因是没有症状(31.7%)。迫切需要提高尼日利亚本科女生对宫颈癌筛查的参与度。

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