Gursli S, Haanaes O C
Fysikalsk avdeling, Aker sykehus, Oslo.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1991 Feb 28;111(6):720-2.
This article is intended as a brief practical guide for physicians and physiotherapists concerned with the treatment of cystic fibrosis. Physiotherapeutic techniques for the treatment of chest diseases have been developed and modified as advances have taken place in the medical management of cystic fibrosis. The article describes forced expiratory technique, positive expiratory pressure, postural drainage, autogenic drainage and other techniques. Patients with cystic fibrosis live longer and have a better quality of life than ever before, but progressive deterioration of lung function will always be their most serious problem. Physical activity and chest physiotherapy are essential parts of all treatment regimens for cystic fibrosis. It is important to realize that the physiotherapist is a very important member of the team which includes nurses, physicians-and the patient.
本文旨在为关注囊性纤维化治疗的医生和物理治疗师提供一份简要实用指南。随着囊性纤维化医疗管理方面取得进展，用于治疗胸部疾病的物理治疗技术也得到了发展和改进。本文介绍了强制呼气技术、呼气正压、体位引流、自主引流及其他技术。与以往相比，囊性纤维化患者寿命更长，生活质量更高，但肺功能的进行性恶化始终是他们最严重的问题。体育活动和胸部物理治疗是所有囊性纤维化治疗方案的重要组成部分。必须认识到，物理治疗师是包括护士、医生和患者在内的治疗团队中非常重要的一员。
