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[精神性烦渴:过量饮用开水后出现明显脑水肿]

[Psychogenic polydipsia: pronounced cerebral edema after exaggerated consumption of boiled water].

作者信息

Utzon N P, Dessau R B

机构信息

Odense Sygehus, neuromedicinsk afdeling N.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 1991 Mar 4;153(10):723-4.

PMID:2008720
Abstract

A case of psychogenic polydipsia is presented. A 40 year old female was brought to the emergency room after a sudden seizure at home. The patient had spontaneous eye opening, was making incomprehensible sounds and had abnormal and agitated flexion of the limbs. Severe cerebral edema was seen on the computed tomogram. The patient was found to have hypotonic polyuria and hyponatremia. Two months previously, the patient had stopped taking bromazepam (a benzodiazepine) and on the advice of a neighbour had taken plenty of water to avoid withdrawal symptoms. The diagnosis and therapy are discussed.

摘要

本文报告一例精神性烦渴病例。一名40岁女性在家中突然癫痫发作后被送往急诊室。患者有自主睁眼,发出难以理解的声音,四肢有异常且躁动的屈曲。计算机断层扫描显示严重脑水肿。发现患者有低渗性多尿和低钠血症。两个月前,患者停用了溴西泮(一种苯二氮䓬类药物),并在邻居的建议下大量饮水以避免戒断症状。文中对诊断和治疗进行了讨论。

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