Melanson Mark A
Health Physics Office, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
US Army Med Dep J. 2007 Oct-Dec:26-8.
The purpose of this article is to provide suggestions about mentoring for the senior AMEDD leadership that I have gleaned through ongoing research and personal experience, as both a mentor and a protégé. Key points include resisting the temptation to initiate mandatory mentoring that forces junior and senior officers into mentoring pairs. Since mentoring is so very important, it should be clearly articulated in AMEDD vision statements. Senior AMEDD leaders should promote and encourage mentoring whenever they can by being strong champions for mentorship and sharing their own mentoring stories. The establishment of a reward system for mentoring may inspire more senior officers to become effective mentors and show that the AMEDD truly values mentoring. Identifying critical times for mentoring in the careers of junior officers will assist in the development and retention of these future AMEDD leaders. Mentors must be trained if they are to be effective in mentoring and better prepared to develop their own personal style of mentorship. Providing resources to mentors, most notably time, is critical to ensure that mentoring opportunities are made available. Periodic feedback from those being mentored is essential to be sure that the junior officers are getting what they need. When effective mentoring is taking place, senior leaders should stay out of the way and let the process unfold. Finally, the senior AMEDD leadership should be perpetual students of the evolving field of mentoring in order to guarantee that our junior officers are being properly groomed to one day take the reins of AMEDD leadership.
本文旨在根据我作为导师和学员的持续研究及个人经验,为美国陆军医疗部(AMEDD)的高级领导层提供有关指导的建议。要点包括:抵制发起强制指导的诱惑,即强迫初级和高级军官结成指导对子。由于指导非常重要,因此应在美国陆军医疗部的愿景声明中明确阐述。美国陆军医疗部的高级领导层应尽可能通过大力支持指导工作并分享自己的指导故事,来促进和鼓励指导。建立指导奖励制度可能会激励更多高级军官成为有效的导师,并表明美国陆军医疗部真正重视指导。确定初级军官职业生涯中的关键指导时期,将有助于培养和留住这些未来的美国陆军医疗部领导人。如果导师要有效地进行指导并更好地准备发展自己的个人指导风格,就必须接受培训。为导师提供资源,尤其是时间,对于确保提供指导机会至关重要。来自被指导者的定期反馈对于确保初级军官得到他们所需要的东西至关重要。当有效的指导正在进行时,高级领导人应置身事外,让这个过程自然展开。最后,美国陆军医疗部的高级领导层应该永远做不断发展的指导领域的学习者,以确保我们的初级军官得到适当的培养,以便有朝一日能够执掌美国陆军医疗部的领导权。