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刺激响应性树状聚合物的设计。

Design of stimuli-responsive dendrimers.

机构信息

Osaka Prefecture University, Twenty-first Century Research Institutes, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, Sakai, Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2010 Mar;7(3):307-19. doi: 10.1517/17425240903530651.

Abstract

IMPORTANCE OF THE FIELD

Dendrimers are synthetic macromolecules with well-defined structures, many terminal functional groups, and an inner space to hold small molecules. These properties make them potential drug carriers. Recently, stimuli-responsive drug delivery systems have become attractive because of the reduction of side effects and maximum expression of drug action.

AREAS COVERED IN THIS REVIEW

This paper reviews dendrimer nanoparticles that are sensitive to temperature, light, pH and redox state.

WHAT THE READER WILL GAIN

Strategies to design these dendritic polymers are provided in this review.

TAKE HOME MESSAGE

By adding stimuli-responsive properties to the dendrimers, dendritic polymers capable of controlled release can be produced. These stimuli-responsive dendrimers are a potential next generation drug carrier.

摘要

重要性的领域

树枝状大分子是具有明确结构、许多末端官能团和内部空间的合成大分子,可容纳小分子。这些特性使它们成为潜在的药物载体。最近,刺激响应型药物递送系统由于减少了副作用和最大限度地发挥了药物作用而变得很有吸引力。

涵盖的领域

本文综述了对温度、光、pH 值和氧化还原状态敏感的树枝状纳米粒子。

读者将获得什么

本文提供了设计这些树枝状聚合物的策略。

带回家的信息

通过向树枝状聚合物中添加刺激响应性,可生产出能够进行控制释放的树枝状聚合物。这些刺激响应性树枝状聚合物是下一代潜在药物载体。

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