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盐酸达泊西汀在健康的中国、日本和白种男性体内的药代动力学。

Pharmacokinetics of dapoxetine hydrochloride in healthy Chinese, Japanese, and Caucasian men.

机构信息

Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, Division of Janssen Pharmaceutica, NV, Turnhoutseweg 30 B-2340 Beerse, Belgium.

出版信息

J Clin Pharmacol. 2010 Dec;50(12):1450-60. doi: 10.1177/0091270009359183. Epub 2010 Jan 23.

Abstract

Dapoxetine is a short-acting selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor developed for the on-demand treatment of premature ejaculation and is approved in some European Union countries, as well as Mexico and Korea, for this indication. The pharmacokinetics of dapoxetine 30 mg and 60 mg in healthy Chinese (single dose), Japanese, and Caucasian men (single and multiple dose) were assessed in 2 studies. In the 3 ethnic groups, dapoxetine was rapidly absorbed following oral administration, with peak plasma concentrations evident approximately 1 hour after dosing, independent of dose, dosing frequency (single or multiple dosing), or ethnicity. Dapoxetine was eliminated in a biphasic manner with an apparent mean terminal half-life of 14 to 17 hours. There was a dose-proportional increase in dapoxetine maximum plasma concentration (C(max)) and area under concentration-time curves (AUCs). The single-dose pharmacokinetic parameters of dapoxetine metabolites were also similar for the 3 ethnic groups, as were the pharmacokinetics of dapoxetine and its metabolites following single and multiple dosing in Caucasian and Japanese men. Dapoxetine was well tolerated by all 3 ethnic groups.

摘要

达泊西汀是一种短效选择性 5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂,开发用于按需治疗早泄,已在一些欧盟国家以及墨西哥和韩国获得批准用于该适应证。在中国(单剂量)、日本和白种人群体(单剂量和多剂量)中评估了达泊西汀 30mg 和 60mg 的药代动力学。在这 3 个人群中,达泊西汀口服后迅速吸收,大约在给药后 1 小时出现血浆峰浓度,不受剂量、给药频率(单剂量或多剂量)或种族的影响。达泊西汀呈双相消除,平均表观终末半衰期为 14 至 17 小时。达泊西汀的最大血浆浓度(Cmax)和浓度-时间曲线下面积(AUC)呈剂量比例增加。3 个人群的达泊西汀代谢物的单剂量药代动力学参数也相似,白种人和日本人单次和多次给药后达泊西汀及其代谢物的药代动力学也相似。所有 3 个人群均能良好耐受达泊西汀。

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