López Bermúdez Miguel A, Ferro García Rafael, Valero Aguayo Luis
Cepsi Psicólogos, Spain.
Psicothema. 2010 Feb;22(1):92-8.
Treatment of a depressive disorder according to Functional Analytic Psychotherapy. This paper presents the analysis and treatment of a depressive disorder according to Functional Analytic Psychotherapy. This form of psychotherapy, which is based on the principles of radical behaviorism, makes functional use of verbal behavior, and is structured upon a therapeutic relationship that pays special attention to natural reinforcement and emphasises the events that may arise in the clinical context, and relates them to a natural context, shaping, and functional equivalence. The paper describes the case of a 40-year-old woman with major depressive disorder, and the functional conceptualization of the case according to this psychotherapy. The different phases of the treatment are described (17 sessions in total), with examples of the therapeutic relationship and of how the results were maintained in the long term. In addition to solving problems and making changes in the patient's daily life, the initial BDI-II score (29) dropped to 6 points after seven months, and remained at 8 points in the follow-up after 17 months.
基于功能分析心理治疗法对抑郁症的治疗。本文介绍了基于功能分析心理治疗法对抑郁症的分析与治疗。这种心理治疗形式基于激进行为主义原则,对言语行为进行功能性运用,并构建于一种治疗关系之上,该治疗关系特别关注自然强化,强调临床情境中可能出现的事件,并将其与自然情境、塑造及功能对等联系起来。本文描述了一名患有重度抑郁症的40岁女性的病例,以及根据这种心理治疗法对该病例的功能概念化。文中描述了治疗的不同阶段(共17次疗程),并举例说明了治疗关系以及结果如何长期维持。除了解决问题和改变患者的日常生活外,患者最初的贝克抑郁量表第二版(BDI-II)得分(29分)在七个月后降至6分,并在17个月后的随访中保持在8分。