Helsinki Medical Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Töölö Trauma Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Topeliuksenkatu 5, 00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland.
Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2010 Feb;39(2):107-12. doi: 10.1259/dmfr/67015359.
The multidetector CT (MDCT) findings of facial trauma in victims of interpersonal violence were assessed.
All MDCT requests for suspected facial injury during a 62 month period were retrieved; 727 cases met the inclusion criteria. Images were interpreted by two researchers by consensus.
Of the 727 patients (aged 15-86 years old, mean 37), 583 (80.2%) were male and 144 (19.8%) female. Of all the patients, 74% had a fracture, and of these 44% had multiple non-contiguous fractures.
Violence is a very common cause of facial injury. Nasal and orbital fractures predominate. Males are more often involved; they are younger, sustain fractures more often and significantly more often present with high-energy fracture patterns. LeFort fractures are often unilateral or asymmetrical, and are frequently accompanied by other, clinically significant fractures. Up to 25% of patients with fractures do not have paranasal sinus effusions.
评估人际暴力受害者面部创伤的多排 CT（MDCT）表现。
检索了 62 个月期间因疑似面部损伤而进行的所有 MDCT 请求；符合纳入标准的有 727 例。由两名研究人员通过共识对图像进行解读。
727 例患者（年龄 15-86 岁，平均 37 岁）中，583 例（80.2%）为男性，144 例（19.8%）为女性。所有患者中，74%有骨折，其中 44%有多发性非连续性骨折。
暴力是导致面部损伤的一个非常常见的原因。鼻骨和眶骨骨折更为常见。男性更常受累；他们更年轻，骨折更常见，且更常出现高能骨折模式。LeFort 骨折常为单侧或不对称性，常伴有其他临床上显著的骨折。高达 25%的骨折患者没有鼻窦积血。
