Department of Intensive Care, Erasme University Hospital, Université libre de Bruxelles, Belgium.
Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Feb;31(1):31-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1246287. Epub 2010 Jan 25.
Severity of illness scores are increasingly used in the intensive care environment to help predict outcome, to characterize disease severity and degree of organ dysfunction, to stratify patients for clinical trial enrollment, to assess resource use, and to compare intensive care unit (ICU) performance. This article reviews the most commonly used severity of illness scoring systems and discusses some of their uses and limitations.
疾病严重程度评分越来越多地用于重症监护环境中，以帮助预测结果、描述疾病严重程度和器官功能障碍程度、对患者进行临床试验入组分层、评估资源利用情况以及比较重症监护病房（ICU）的绩效。本文回顾了最常用的疾病严重程度评分系统，并讨论了它们的一些用途和局限性。
