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[肝脏血管造影术(作者译)]

[Angiography of the liver (author's transl)].

作者信息

Gürtler K F, Buurman R

出版信息

Rontgenblatter. 1977 Oct;30(10):520-30.

PMID:201017
Abstract

Angiography is a decisive technique of diagnosis of space-occupying processes in the liver. In contrast to laboratory-techniques, scintigraphy and ultrasound which ought to precede it, angiography permits a diagnosis of the type of lesion and is a guide to the chances of surgery on the basis of vascular topography. Angiographic findings in primary and secondary benign and malignant tumors of the liver, of cysts, abscesses and trauma are described and demonstrated on cases. The various forms of portal hypertension are a further field for angiographic diagnosis, explained on examples. The techniques of showing the hepatic arteries, the portal circulation and hepatic veins including direct portography are described and their usefulness for the various diseases discussed. The still little tested therapeutic use of liver angiography in hemorrhage and tumors is mentioned.

摘要

血管造影术是诊断肝脏占位性病变的决定性技术。与应在其之前进行的实验室技术、闪烁扫描术和超声检查不同,血管造影术能够诊断病变类型,并根据血管形态为手术可能性提供指导。文中描述并举例展示了肝脏原发性和继发性良恶性肿瘤、囊肿、脓肿及创伤的血管造影表现。还通过实例解释了各种形式的门静脉高压是血管造影诊断的另一个领域。文中介绍了显示肝动脉、门静脉循环和肝静脉的技术,包括直接门静脉造影术,并讨论了它们对各种疾病的用途。文中还提到了肝脏血管造影术在出血和肿瘤治疗方面仍较少被检验的应用。

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