Gajnik Davorin, Peternel Renata
Zagreb County Institute of Public Health, Zapresić, Croatia.
Coll Antropol. 2009 Dec;33(4):1289-94.
The increase in ragweed mediated health problems has led to the development of defense strategies in the countries with the most serious ragweed pollution, namely Hungary, Italy and France. The aim of this paper is to define the frequency of allergic disturbances brought by ragweed pollen in the period between 2002 and 2004, and to devise an action plan for its eradication in the area of Zagreb, as well as in Zagreb County. Thanks to the analysis of common methods of ragweed eradication, even by stating biological ragweed eradication, the best efficiency in ragweed eradication would be achieved through a method that combines several common methods, i.e., a mixed method. In its order on taking measures for obligatory eradication of ragweed, it has stated that the Ministry will ensure funds so that Plant Protection Department in Agriculture and Forestry of the Republic of Croatia, and Department of Herbology of the Faculty of Agriculture of Zagreb could observe the beginning and continuity of ragweed blossom, make an evaluation on the degree of weed overgrowth, establish how widespread it is in the Republic of Croatia, inform the public via the media on control measures and some other duties, but there is no financial help to those who are selected to eradicate ragweed.
豚草引发的健康问题日益增多,这促使豚草污染最严重的国家(即匈牙利、意大利和法国)制定防御策略。本文旨在确定2002年至2004年期间豚草花粉引发的过敏症发病频率,并制定在萨格勒布市及其所在县根除豚草的行动计划。通过对常见的豚草根除方法进行分析,即使提及生物根除方法,要实现最佳的豚草根除效果,也需采用一种结合多种常见方法的方式,即混合方法。在其关于采取强制根除豚草措施的政令中,规定该部将确保提供资金,以便克罗地亚共和国农业和林业部植物保护司以及萨格勒布大学农学院植物学系能够观测豚草开花的起始和持续情况,评估杂草生长程度,确定其在克罗地亚共和国的分布范围,通过媒体向公众通报防治措施及其他相关职责,但对于被选中根除豚草的人员,并无资金援助。