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先天性髋关节发育不良患者接受双侧无名骨截骨术治疗的临床及影像学结果。

Clinical and radiographic outcome of patients treated with double innominate osteotomy for congenital hip dysplasia.

作者信息

Sutherland D H, Moore M

机构信息

Division of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation; University of California, San Diego.

出版信息

J Pediatr Orthop. 1991 Mar-Apr;11(2):143-8. doi: 10.1097/01241398-199103000-00001.

Abstract

In this study, 21 patients who had undergone double innominate osteotomy for congenital hip dysplasia (CDH) were studied to determine if significant improvements in clinical and radiographic indexes were present at follow-up. Quantitative data reflecting functional status, pain level, and range of motion were obtained and analyzed statistically, as were standardized measurements from preoperative and postoperative radiographs. Statistically significant improvements at follow-up were observed in pain level, functional status, acetabular index, center-edge angle, and relative lateral displacement. Significant correlations were found between the postoperative functional score and several clinical indexes, but none were found between radiographic indexes and the final functional score.

摘要

在本研究中,对21例因先天性髋关节发育不良(CDH)接受双侧无名骨截骨术的患者进行了研究,以确定随访时临床和影像学指标是否有显著改善。获取反映功能状态、疼痛程度和活动范围的定量数据并进行统计学分析,术前和术后X线片的标准化测量数据也进行了同样的处理。随访时在疼痛程度、功能状态、髋臼指数、中心边缘角和相对外侧移位方面观察到有统计学意义的改善。术后功能评分与几个临床指标之间存在显著相关性,但影像学指标与最终功能评分之间未发现相关性。

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