• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

女性性工作者的心理健康。

The mental health of female sex workers.

机构信息

Department of General and Social Psychiatry, Psychiatric University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2010 Aug;122(2):143-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2009.01533.x. Epub 2010 Jan 25.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2009.01533.x
PMID:20105147
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

There is limited information available about the mental health of female sex workers. Therefore, we aimed to make a comprehensive assessment of the mental status of female sex workers over different outdoors and indoors work settings and nationalities.

METHOD

As the prerequisites of a probability sampling were not given, a quota-sampling strategy was the best possible alternative. Sex workers were contacted at different locations in the city of Zurich. They were interviewed with a computerized version of the World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Additional information was assessed in a structured face-to-face interview.

RESULTS

The 193 interviewed female sex workers displayed high rates of mental disorders. These mental disorders were related to violence and the subjectively perceived burden of sex work.

CONCLUSION

Sex work is a major public health problem. It has many faces, but ill mental health of sex workers is primarily related to different forms of violence.

摘要

目的

关于性工作者的心理健康,目前信息有限。因此,我们旨在全面评估不同工作环境和国籍的性工作者的精神状态。

方法

由于没有概率抽样的前提条件,配额抽样策略是最好的选择。在苏黎世市的不同地点联系性工作者。他们接受了世界卫生组织综合国际诊断访谈的计算机化版本的访谈。在结构化的面对面访谈中评估了其他信息。

结果

接受采访的 193 名性工作者表现出较高的精神障碍率。这些精神障碍与暴力和主观感受到的性工作负担有关。

结论

性工作是一个主要的公共卫生问题。它有很多方面,但性工作者心理健康不良主要与不同形式的暴力有关。

相似文献

1
The mental health of female sex workers.女性性工作者的心理健康。
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2010 Aug;122(2):143-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2009.01533.x. Epub 2010 Jan 25.
2
Posttraumatic stress disorder among female street-based sex workers in the greater Sydney area, Australia.澳大利亚大悉尼地区街头女性性工作者的创伤后应激障碍
BMC Psychiatry. 2006 May 24;6:24. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-6-24.
3
[Relationship between job satisfaction and occupational stress in the workers of a thermal power plant].[热电厂工人工作满意度与职业压力的关系]
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2011 Dec;29(12):893-7.
4
["Mental Health in the General Population: images and realities (MHGP)": methodology of the study].["普通人群中的心理健康:影像与现实(MHGP)":研究方法]
Encephale. 2010;36(3 Suppl):1-6. doi: 10.1016/S0013-7006(10)70011-7.
5
The health of female sex workers from three industry sectors in Queensland, Australia.澳大利亚昆士兰州三个行业部门女性性工作者的健康状况。
Soc Sci Med. 2009 Feb;68(3):473-8. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.10.024. Epub 2008 Nov 19.
6
Occupational stressors and the mental health of truckers.职业压力源与卡车司机的心理健康。
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2010 Sep;31(9):561-8. doi: 10.3109/01612840.2010.488783.
7
Occupational hazards and coping strategies of sex workers in southwestern Nigeria.尼日利亚西南部性工作者的职业危害与应对策略
Health Care Women Int. 2013;34(2):139-49. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2011.646366.
8
The relationship between work stress and mental disorders in men and women: findings from a population-based study.工作压力与男性和女性精神障碍之间的关系:一项基于人群研究的结果
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2008 Jan;62(1):42-7. doi: 10.1136/jech.2006.050591.
9
The mental and physical health of female sex workers: a comparative study.女性性工作者的身心健康:一项对比研究。
Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2001 Feb;35(1):75-80. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1614.2001.00857.x.
10
The mental health of clean-up workers 18 years after the Chernobyl accident.切尔诺贝利事故18年后清理工人的心理健康状况。
Psychol Med. 2008 Apr;38(4):481-8. doi: 10.1017/S0033291707002371. Epub 2007 Nov 30.

引用本文的文献

1
A quantitative study on female sex workers' mental health in Germany.德国女性性工作者心理健康的定量研究。
Front Public Health. 2025 Aug 29;13:1590151. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1590151. eCollection 2025.
2
An explorative qualitative study of barriers to the use of health and mental health services among migrant female sex workers in Germany and needs for action.一项关于德国移民女性性工作者使用健康和心理健康服务的障碍及行动需求的探索性定性研究。
Front Public Health. 2025 Jan 14;12:1464307. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1464307. eCollection 2024.
3
Prevalence, risk and resilience factors of mental health conditions among female sex workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
女性性工作者心理健康状况的患病率、风险因素及复原力因素:一项系统评价与荟萃分析
Front Public Health. 2025 Jan 13;12:1455999. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1455999. eCollection 2024.
4
Training needs of German healthcare professionals regarding sexual health and sex workers: results of a nationwide, cross-sectional survey.德国医疗保健专业人员在性健康和性工作者方面的培训需求:一项全国性横断面调查的结果
BMC Med Educ. 2024 Dec 30;24(1):1557. doi: 10.1186/s12909-024-06551-3.
5
Assessing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of female entertainment workers in Cambodia: a group model building approach.评估新冠疫情对柬埔寨女性娱乐工作者心理健康的影响:一种群组模型构建方法。
Front Public Health. 2024 Nov 21;12:1336785. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1336785. eCollection 2024.
6
Determinants of depressive and alcohol use disorders among female sex workers in Ethiopia: evidence from a national bio-behavioral survey, 2020.埃塞俄比亚女性性工作者中抑郁和酒精使用障碍的决定因素:来自 2020 年全国生物行为调查的证据。
BMC Psychiatry. 2024 May 7;24(1):344. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05799-9.
7
Contextual, structural, and mental health experiences of children of women engaged in high-risk sexual behaviour in Kampala: a mixed method study.坎帕拉从事高风险性行为的妇女的子女的背景、结构和心理健康体验:一项混合方法研究。
Front Public Health. 2023 Dec 15;11:1185339. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1185339. eCollection 2023.
8
Suicidal ideation among women who engage in sex work and have a history of drug use in Kazakhstan.哈萨克斯坦从事性工作且有吸毒史的女性中的自杀意念。
Ment Health Prev. 2021 Sep;23. doi: 10.1016/j.mhp.2021.200208. Epub 2021 Aug 13.
9
Dimensional Reduction in Barriers and Facilitators to Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Uptake Willingness for Full-Service Sex Workers.减少完全服务性工作者对接受暴露前预防(PrEP)意愿的障碍和促进因素的维度。
Arch Sex Behav. 2024 Feb;53(2):799-810. doi: 10.1007/s10508-023-02742-z. Epub 2023 Nov 14.
10
Attitudes towards sex workers: a nationwide cross-sectional survey among German healthcare providers.对性工作者的态度:德国医疗保健提供者的全国横断面调查。
Front Public Health. 2023 Sep 6;11:1228316. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1228316. eCollection 2023.