Dent J A, Paterson C R
Department of Orthopaedics, University of Dundee, Scotland.
J Pediatr Orthop. 1991 Mar-Apr;11(2):184-6. doi: 10.1097/01241398-199103000-00008.
We studied the radiographs of 194 fractures sustained by 39 children less than 5 years of age with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) and compared them with radiographs of 84 fractures sustained by 69 normal children of the same age. A great variety of fracture patterns was observed in undoubted OI. Spiral and transverse fractures were the most common. Metaphyseal fractures accounted for 15% of the fractures. The results of this study do not support the view that a particular fracture pattern renders the diagnosis of OI unlikely.
我们研究了39名5岁以下成骨不全（OI）儿童所遭受的194处骨折的X光片，并将其与69名同龄正常儿童所遭受的84处骨折的X光片进行了比较。在确诊的OI病例中观察到了各种各样的骨折类型。螺旋形和横断形骨折最为常见。干骺端骨折占骨折总数的15%。本研究结果不支持以下观点：即某种特定的骨折类型会使OI的诊断不太可能成立。
