[脉络膜结核：3例报告]

[Choroidal tuberculosis: reports of 3 cases].

作者信息

Baha Ali T, Benhaddou R, Hajj I, Khoumiri R, Guelzim H, Moutaouakil A

机构信息

CHU Mohammed VI, Marrakesh, Marocco.

出版信息

Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 2009(313):31-7.

PMID:20108570

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a chronic infection with a high incidence in Morocco. Ocular involvement is rare. We report three cases of choroidal tuberculosis. Case no 1: A 24-year-old female with tuberculous meningitis, multifocal choroiditis in the right eye and choroidal granuloma in the left eye. Case no 2: A 22-year-old female with multifocal tuberculosis. The ocular examination showed a choroidal granuloma. Case no 3: A 25-year-old male with HIV infection and miliary tuberculosis. Ocular involvement consisted in a choroidal granuloma. Ocular involvement in tuberculosis is uncommon. Choroidal granuloma is a characteristic manifestation.

摘要

结核病是一种在摩洛哥发病率较高的慢性感染性疾病。眼部受累情况较为罕见。我们报告三例脉络膜结核病例。病例1：一名24岁女性，患有结核性脑膜炎，右眼有多灶性脉络膜炎，左眼有脉络膜肉芽肿。病例2：一名22岁女性，患有多灶性结核病。眼部检查发现一个脉络膜肉芽肿。病例3：一名25岁男性，感染了HIV且患有粟粒性结核病。眼部受累表现为一个脉络膜肉芽肿。结核病的眼部受累情况并不常见。脉络膜肉芽肿是其特征性表现。