Department of Maxillo-Facial Surgery, Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, University of Milan, Italy.
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2009 Apr;29(2):92-6.
The reconstruction of facial parts after traumatic amputation is of special interest because of the psychological and functional implications such accidents have on the patient. Most amputations result from dog bites or knife wounds and are often sustained by children and young adults. The amputated part may be an anatomic structure of functional importance (e.g. , the lips) or a static structure of primarily aesthetic importance (e.g. , the ear or nose). Here, the Authors present results in 6 cases of facial amputation reconstructed using microsurgical replantation for upper lip amputation, with use of the facial artery musculomucosal flap to fill labial defects, and the Mladick method for ear replantation.
创伤性截肢后面部部分的重建特别有趣，因为这些事故对患者的心理和功能都有影响。大多数截肢是由狗咬或刀伤造成的，而且通常发生在儿童和年轻人身上。被截肢的部分可能是具有重要功能的解剖结构（例如嘴唇），也可能是具有主要美学意义的静态结构（例如耳朵或鼻子）。在这里，作者展示了使用 microsurgical replantation 对 6 例上唇截肢进行重建的结果，使用面部动脉肌粘膜瓣填充唇缺损，以及 Mladick 方法进行耳朵再植。
