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在综合管理措施框架下扩大直接观察短程化疗:成功故事仍在继续,同时也有早期的初期困难。

DOTS expansion under the umbrella of IMA: success story continues along with early teething difficulties.

作者信息

Aggarwal J K, Chugh Bhuvan

机构信息

IMA GFATM RNTCP PPM Project, IMA (HQ), New Delhi 110002.

出版信息

J Indian Med Assoc. 2009 Jul;107(7):453-5.

Abstract

The private-public mix (PPM) model of IMA RNTCP GFATM PPM got wide applaud in the World Health Assembly meet. The PPM model was adopted after studying various models and undertaking pilot studies. PPM DOTS reduces the financial burden of the patients. IMA's strategy for PPM DOTS can be summarised as: Profession based approach, non-financial incentives, one to one peer sensitisation and International Standards for TB care. There are teething difficulties in implementing IMA GFATM RNTCP PPM programme. The success of the programme lies in imparting district trained programme to most IMA members and then maximum healthcare providers who have been trained under the programme to be converted into active DOT centres. Operational research about level of sensitisation among young medicos at various teaching hospitals is need of the hour.

摘要

印度医学协会(IMA)全球抗击艾滋病、结核病和疟疾基金(GFATM)公私混合(PPM)模式在世界卫生大会会议上广受赞誉。该PPM模式是在研究各种模式并进行试点研究后采用的。PPM直接观察短程治疗(DOTS)减轻了患者的经济负担。IMA的PPM DOTS策略可概括为:基于专业的方法、非财务激励措施、一对一的同伴宣传以及结核病治疗国际标准。实施IMA GFATM RNTCP PPM项目存在初期困难。该项目的成功在于向大多数IMA成员传授地区培训项目,然后将该项目培训的最多医疗服务提供者转变为活跃的DOTS中心。当下急需对各教学医院年轻医务人员的宣传程度进行运筹学研究。

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