Professional Development & Conferencing Services, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University, St John's, Canada.
BMC Med Educ. 2010 Jan 29;10:10. doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-10-10.
Internet-based instruction in continuing medical education (CME) has been associated with favorable outcomes. However, more direct comparative studies of different Internet-based interventions, instructional methods, presentation formats, and approaches to implementation are needed. The purpose of this study was to conduct a comparative evaluation of two Internet-based CME delivery formats and the effect on satisfaction, knowledge and confidence outcomes.
Evaluative outcomes of two differing formats of an Internet-based CME course with identical subject matter were compared. A Scheduled Group Learning format involved case-based asynchronous discussions with peers and a facilitator over a scheduled 3-week delivery period. An eCME On Demand format did not include facilitated discussion and was not based on a schedule; participants could start and finish at any time. A retrospective, pre-post evaluation study design comparing identical satisfaction, knowledge and confidence outcome measures was conducted.
Participants in the Scheduled Group Learning format reported significantly higher mean satisfaction ratings in some areas, performed significantly higher on a post-knowledge assessment and reported significantly higher post-confidence scores than participants in the eCME On Demand format that was not scheduled and did not include facilitated discussion activity.
The findings support the instructional benefits of a scheduled delivery format and facilitated asynchronous discussion in Internet-based CME.
基于互联网的继续医学教育(CME)已经与良好的效果相关联。然而,需要更多直接比较不同基于互联网的干预措施、教学方法、演示格式以及实施方法的研究。本研究的目的是对两种基于互联网的 CME 交付格式进行比较评估,并对满意度、知识和信心结果进行评估。
对具有相同主题的基于互联网的 CME 课程的两种不同格式的评估结果进行了比较。预定小组学习格式涉及基于案例的异步讨论,在预定的 3 周交付期间与同行和促进者进行讨论。电子 CME 按需格式不包括促进性讨论,也不基于时间表;参与者可以随时开始和完成。采用回顾性、前后评估设计,比较了相同的满意度、知识和信心测量结果。
预定小组学习格式的参与者在某些方面的满意度评分显著较高,在知识评估后的得分显著较高,在信心评估后的得分显著高于不安排时间表且不包括促进性讨论活动的电子 CME 按需格式的参与者。
这些发现支持了基于互联网的 CME 中预定交付格式和促进异步讨论的教学优势。