[祖父母抚养与父母抚养的1至3岁儿童心理行为发育的比较研究]
[A comparative study on psychological and behavioral development in children aged 1 to 3 years fostered by grandparents and by parents].
作者信息
Wang Ping, Song Pu, Chen Cai-Ping, Liang Juan, Jian Fang-Fang, Zhang Jin-Bao
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
出版信息
Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi. 2009 Dec;11(12):1006-7.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the differences of psychological and behavioral development between children aged 1 to 3 years fostered by grandparents and those by parents.
METHODS
Psychological and behavioral development of 443 children aged 1 to 3 years fostered by their grandparents and of aged-matched 443 children fostered by their parents were assessed with DST, an intellectual developmental screening test developed by Pediatric Hospital of Fudan University in Shanghai.
RESULTS
The abilities of social adaptation and intelligence development in children fostered by their grandparents were obviously retarded as compared with those in children fostered by their parents.
CONCLUSIONS
There are shortcomings in psychological and behavioral development in children aged 1 to 3 years fostered by grandparents.
目的
探讨1至3岁由祖父母抚养和由父母抚养的儿童在心理和行为发展方面的差异。
方法
采用上海复旦大学附属儿科医院编制的智能发育筛查量表（DST），对443名1至3岁由祖父母抚养的儿童以及443名年龄匹配的由父母抚养的儿童的心理和行为发展进行评估。
结果
与由父母抚养的儿童相比，由祖父母抚养的儿童的社会适应能力和智力发展明显滞后。
结论
1至3岁由祖父母抚养的儿童在心理和行为发展方面存在不足。
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