Department of General Surgery, Zhong Da Hospital and College of Clinical Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Am J Surg. 2010 Feb;199(2):160-5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.11.049.
The optimal treatment of partial adhesive small bowel obstruction (SBO) is still controversial. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of oral administration of sesame oil to the standard of conservative treatment in this disease.
Sixty-four cases of partial adhesive SBO were retrospectively allocated into either the control group or the intervention group (with sesame oil added), and clinical results were compared.
Of the 64 patients, 33 were in the control group and 31 in the intervention group. Significantly fewer patients required surgical intervention in the intervention group than in the control group (4/31 vs 16/33, P = .0029). Less SBO resolution time (24 hour vs 30 hour, P = .0019) and a shorter hospital stay (6 days vs 10 days, P = .0235) were observed in the interventional group.
Our study showed that sesame oil was a safe and effective adjunct to the standard treatment of partial adhesive SBO.
部分粘连性小肠梗阻（SBO）的最佳治疗方法仍存在争议。本研究旨在确定口服芝麻油对该病保守治疗标准的影响。
回顾性分析 64 例部分粘连性 SBO 患者，将其分为对照组和干预组（加用芝麻油），并比较临床结果。
64 例患者中，对照组 33 例，干预组 31 例。干预组需要手术干预的患者明显少于对照组（4/31 比 16/33，P =.0029）。干预组 SBO 缓解时间（24 小时比 30 小时，P =.0019）和住院时间（6 天比 10 天，P =.0235）均较短。
我们的研究表明，芝麻油是治疗部分粘连性 SBO 标准治疗的一种安全有效的辅助方法。
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