Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Immunologie und Hygiene, Technische Universität München, Trogerstr. 30, 81675 München, Germany.
Cell Host Microbe. 2010 Jan 21;7(1):5-6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2010.01.002.
The "built-in" adjuvant in a whole-microbe vaccine potentially triggers protective immunity. Coban et al. now demonstrate that crude blood stage extract of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum drives parasite-specific immune responses via Hemozoin, a byproduct of heme detoxification, functioning as a TLR9 agonist and, therefore, as a "built-in" adjuvant.
全微生物疫苗中的“内建”佐剂可能引发保护性免疫。Coban 等人现在证明,疟原虫恶性疟原虫的粗血期提取物通过血红素解毒的副产物疟色素,驱动寄生虫特异性免疫反应,作为 TLR9 激动剂,因此作为“内建”佐剂。