Suzuki Hiroyoshi, Kamiya Naoto, Yano Masashi, Endo Takumi, Takano Makoto, Kawamura Koji, Imamoto Takashi, Ichikawa Tomohiko
Department of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine.
Clin Calcium. 2010 Feb;20(2):258-66.
Recently, prostate cancer is one of the common cancer in Japanese men, with a high incidence of bone metastasis. Bone metastasis is incurable and contributes significantly to disease-specific morbidity and mortality. And more, there are many opportunity to perform androgen deprivation therapy in prostate cancer patients, but worsen osteoporosis and raise a risk of bone fracture. Thus, the management of bone metabolism in patients is a clinically significant issue. The bisphosphonates are targeted to osteoclasts and are considered to be standard management in the care of bone metastasis patients in combination with chemotherapy and hormone therapy. In this review, we summarized the current understanding and therapy of bone metastasis in prostate cancer in mainly respect to Zoredronic acid use.
最近,前列腺癌是日本男性常见的癌症之一,骨转移发生率很高。骨转移无法治愈,是导致疾病特异性发病和死亡的重要原因。此外,前列腺癌患者有很多接受雄激素剥夺治疗的机会,但这会加重骨质疏松并增加骨折风险。因此,患者骨代谢的管理是一个具有临床意义的问题。双膦酸盐靶向破骨细胞,被认为是与化疗和激素治疗联合用于骨转移患者护理的标准治疗方法。在本综述中,我们主要就唑来膦酸的使用总结了目前对前列腺癌骨转移的认识和治疗方法。