Howard Patricia Kunz, Gilboy Nicki
Emergency and Trauma Services, University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center, Lexington, Kentucky 40507, USA.
Adv Emerg Nurs J. 2009 Apr-Jun;31(2):94-100. doi: 10.1097/TME.0b013e3181a34a14.
The purpose of this study is to investigate emergency department (ED) workplace violence and assess staff perceptions of safety. Healthcare workers, in particular emergency care professionals, are often the recipients of workplace violence. The majority of staff (73%) reported that they felt safe most of the time or always, and 8% responded that they never or rarely felt physically safe in the ED. Most of the sites (94%) reported the presence and availability of in-hospital security 24 hr per day. In total, more than 3,461 attacks were reported by the respondents over 5 years, with a median of 11 incidences of physical violence per site for the 5-year period.
本研究的目的是调查急诊科(ED)的工作场所暴力情况,并评估工作人员对安全的认知。医护人员,尤其是急救专业人员,经常成为工作场所暴力的受害者。大多数工作人员(73%)报告称,他们大部分时间或总是感到安全,8%的人回应说他们在急诊科从未或很少感到人身安全。大多数场所(94%)报告称,医院内每天24小时都有安保人员在岗并随时可用。在5年时间里,受访者总共报告了超过3461起袭击事件,每个场所5年期间身体暴力事件的中位数为11起。