Ogilvie James W, Ricciardi Rocco
Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2009 Feb;22(1):51-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1202887.
Anorectal procedures are associated with significant morbidity and include complications of the perineum, which can cause substantial difficulty for the patient. Prevention of perineal complications is key, but many anorectal procedures are performed in difficult situations such as large bulky tumors or inflammatory bowel diseases. In this review, the authors outline many of the complications encountered following both simple and complex anorectal procedures while highlighting best evidence for treatment.
肛门直肠手术会引发严重的发病情况,包括会阴并发症,这会给患者带来极大困扰。预防会阴并发症是关键,但许多肛门直肠手术是在困难情况下进行的,比如巨大肿块型肿瘤或炎症性肠病。在这篇综述中,作者概述了简单和复杂肛门直肠手术后出现的诸多并发症,同时强调了最佳治疗证据。