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体外震波碎石机门诊治疗肾及输尿管结石

[Outpatient treatment with extracorporeal lithotriptor for renal and ureteral stones].

作者信息

Hattori K, Uchida K, Fukuba M, Ishii Y

机构信息

Department of Urology, Social Insurance Saitama Chuo Hospital.

出版信息

Hinyokika Kiyo. 1991 Jan;37(1):7-10.

PMID:2011970
Abstract

Between April 1989 and December 1989, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) was performed on 78 outpatients using the EDAP LT-01 device without anesthesia. The locations of total 83 stones were renal pelvis and calyx (45), upper ureter (26) and lower ureter (12). Of the cases with renal stones, 28 (62%) were free of stones, and 8 (18%) had fragments 4 mm in size or less. The over-all successful rate obtained by combining these categories were 80% in renal stones, 81% in upper ureteral stones, and 92% in lower ureteral stones. As complications, gross hematuria, pain which required analgesics, fever of 38 degrees C or higher and vomiting were seen. However, no serious complications were observed.

摘要

1989年4月至1989年12月期间,使用EDAP LT - 01设备在未麻醉的情况下对78名门诊患者进行了体外冲击波碎石术(ESWL)。总共83颗结石的位置分别为肾盂和肾盏(45颗)、输尿管上段(26颗)和输尿管下段(12颗)。肾结石患者中,28例(62%)结石消失,8例(18%)有直径4毫米及以下的碎片。将这些情况合并计算,肾结石的总体成功率为80%,输尿管上段结石为81%,输尿管下段结石为92%。出现了肉眼血尿、需要使用镇痛药的疼痛、38摄氏度及以上的发热和呕吐等并发症。然而,未观察到严重并发症。

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