Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada.
Inorg Chem. 2010 Mar 1;49(5):2457-63. doi: 10.1021/ic9023184.
The first examples of the incorporation of the boraamidinate ligand into lanthanide complexes have been prepared by reaction of equimolar amounts of [Li(2)][PhB(NDipp)(2)] and LnCl(3) in tetrahydrofuran (THF), which produces "ate" complexes of the form {[Li(THF)(4)][bamLnCl(2)(THF)]}(2) [Ln = Y (9a), Pr (9b), Nd (9c), Sm (9d), Ho (9e), Er (9f), Yb (9g)] through the inclusion of the LiCl by-product. The isostructural complexes 9a-g were characterized in the solid state by X-ray crystallography, which revealed ion-separated complexes composed of a dimeric anion with a terminal and a bridging chloride ligand on each metal center and a tetrasolvated cation, Li(THF)(4). In solution, the yttrium complex 9a was characterized by multinuclear ((1)H, (13)C, (7)Li, and (11)B) NMR spectroscopy. The (1)H and (7)Li NMR spectra of the paramagnetic complexes 9b-9d showed broad resonances, but NMR spectra could not be obtained for 9e-g. The complexes 9a-g are readily soluble in THF, but insoluble in diethyl ether and hexane. The reaction of {[Li(THF)(4)][bamLnCl(2)(THF)]}(2) (Ln = Y, Sm) with an excess of trimethysilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (TMSOTf) generates the dimeric neutral complexes {bamLnCl(THF)(2)}(2), which have been characterized by (1)H NMR and X-ray crystallography.
首例将硼酰胺配体引入镧系金属配合物的例子是通过等摩尔量的[Li(2)][PhB(NDipp)(2)]和 LnCl(3)在四氢呋喃(THF)中的反应制备的,该反应生成了形式为{[Li(THF)(4)][bamLnCl(2)(THF)]}(2)的“ate”配合物,其中包括 LiCl 副产物。通过 X 射线晶体学对同构配合物 9a-g 在固态中进行了表征,结果表明,这些配合物是由每个金属中心上的一个末端和一个桥接氯配体组成的二聚阴离子和一个四溶剂化阳离子Li(THF)(4)组成的离子分离配合物。在溶液中,通过多核((1)H、(13)C、(7)Li 和(11)B)NMR 光谱对钇配合物 9a 进行了表征。顺磁配合物 9b-9d 的(1)H 和(7)Li NMR 谱显示出宽的共振,但无法获得 9e-g 的 NMR 谱。配合物 9a-g 易溶于 THF,但不溶于二乙醚和正己烷。{[Li(THF)(4)][bamLnCl(2)(THF)]}(2)(Ln = Y,Sm)与过量的三甲基甲硅烷基三氟甲磺酸酯(TMSOTf)反应生成二聚中性配合物{bamLnCl(THF)(2)}(2),并用(1)H NMR 和 X 射线晶体学对其进行了表征。