光致变色螺吡喃的顺反异构化导致水和 2-丁氧基乙醇混合物的光控相分离和混合。

Photo-controlled phase separation and mixing of a mixture of water and 2-butoxyethanol caused by photochromic isomerisation of spiropyran.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8578, Japan.

出版信息

Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2010 Feb;9(2):208-12. doi: 10.1039/b9pp00137a. Epub 2010 Jan 18.

Abstract

Photo induced phase separation of a mixture of water and 2-butoxyethanol, in which spiropyran was dissolved as a photoresponsive molecule, was investigated. It was found that the phase separation temperature of the merocyanine (MC) form solution was higher than that of the spiropyrane (SP) form; therefore phase separation was induced by visible light irradiation to the solution which caused the photoisomerization from the MC form to the SP form. The system also exhibits reversible photoinduced phase mixing by irradiation of UV light. The photo-chemical phase separation was also induced by the nanosecond laser pulse irradiation and the dynamics of the phase domain growth were studied.

摘要

研究了以螺吡喃(SP)为光响应分子的水和 2-丁氧基乙醇混合物的光致相分离。结果发现,间体(MC)溶液的相分离温度高于母体(SP)溶液的相分离温度;因此,通过可见光照射溶液,诱导光致异构从 MC 形式到 SP 形式,从而引发相分离。该体系通过紫外光照射也表现出可逆的光致相混合。纳秒激光脉冲照射也诱导了光化学相分离,并研究了相畴生长的动力学。

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