劳-穆-比综合征患儿的屈光不正和斜视
Refractive errors and strabismus in children with laurence-moon-biedl syndrome.
作者信息
Akinci Arsen, Oner Ozgur, Aktas Zeynep, Cetinkaya Ergun, Aycan Zehra
机构信息
Department of Pediatric Opthalmology, Gazi University Medical Faculty, Ankara, Turkey.
出版信息
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2010 Jan-Feb;47(1):26-8. doi: 10.3928/01913913-20100106-06. Epub 2010 Jan 21.
PURPOSE
To describe the ocular and refractive findings in patients with Laurence-Moon-Biedl syndrome.
METHODS
Seventeen patients with Laurence-Moon-Biedl syndrome were evaluated retrospectively. All children underwent complete ophthalmologic examination.
RESULTS
Of the patients evaluated, 88.2% had an ocular or refractive finding, 58.8% had myopia (degenerative in three cases), 52.9% had astigmatism, 11.7% had an-isometropia, 17.6% had strabismus, 11.7% had retinitis pigmentosa, 5.9% had keratoconus, 5.9% had optic atrophy, and 5.9% had nystagmus.
CONCLUSION
Early and regular ophthalmologic assessment is required to prevent visual loss as a result of amblyogenic factors in children with Laurence-Moon-Biedl syndrome.
目的
描述劳伦斯-穆恩-比德尔综合征患者的眼部及屈光情况。
方法
对17例劳伦斯-穆恩-比德尔综合征患者进行回顾性评估。所有患儿均接受了全面的眼科检查。
结果
在接受评估的患者中，88.2%有眼部或屈光方面的问题，58.8%有近视（3例为退行性近视），52.9%有散光，11.7%有屈光参差，17.6%有斜视，11.7%有视网膜色素变性，5.9%有圆锥角膜，5.9%有视神经萎缩，5.9%有眼球震颤。
结论
对于劳伦斯-穆恩-比德尔综合征患儿，需要进行早期和定期的眼科评估，以预防因致弱视因素导致的视力丧失。
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