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劳-穆-比综合征患儿的屈光不正和斜视

Refractive errors and strabismus in children with laurence-moon-biedl syndrome.

作者信息

Akinci Arsen, Oner Ozgur, Aktas Zeynep, Cetinkaya Ergun, Aycan Zehra

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Opthalmology, Gazi University Medical Faculty, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2010 Jan-Feb;47(1):26-8. doi: 10.3928/01913913-20100106-06. Epub 2010 Jan 21.

DOI:10.3928/01913913-20100106-06
PMID:20128550
Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe the ocular and refractive findings in patients with Laurence-Moon-Biedl syndrome.

METHODS

Seventeen patients with Laurence-Moon-Biedl syndrome were evaluated retrospectively. All children underwent complete ophthalmologic examination.

RESULTS

Of the patients evaluated, 88.2% had an ocular or refractive finding, 58.8% had myopia (degenerative in three cases), 52.9% had astigmatism, 11.7% had an-isometropia, 17.6% had strabismus, 11.7% had retinitis pigmentosa, 5.9% had keratoconus, 5.9% had optic atrophy, and 5.9% had nystagmus.

CONCLUSION

Early and regular ophthalmologic assessment is required to prevent visual loss as a result of amblyogenic factors in children with Laurence-Moon-Biedl syndrome.

摘要

目的

描述劳伦斯-穆恩-比德尔综合征患者的眼部及屈光情况。

方法

对17例劳伦斯-穆恩-比德尔综合征患者进行回顾性评估。所有患儿均接受了全面的眼科检查。

结果

在接受评估的患者中,88.2%有眼部或屈光方面的问题,58.8%有近视(3例为退行性近视),52.9%有散光,11.7%有屈光参差,17.6%有斜视,11.7%有视网膜色素变性,5.9%有圆锥角膜,5.9%有视神经萎缩,5.9%有眼球震颤。

结论

对于劳伦斯-穆恩-比德尔综合征患儿,需要进行早期和定期的眼科评估,以预防因致弱视因素导致的视力丧失。

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