Valenta J, Simák J, Vanĕk T, Kornalík F
Klinika anesteziologie a resuscitace FN I a katedra 1. lékarské fakulty Univerzity Karlovy, Praha.
Cas Lek Cesk. 1991 Jan 11;130(2):33-40.
Although venomous snakebites are not a serious world wide problem from the epidemiological point of view and are rare under our conditions, it is frequently a very serious and life threatening matter. The patient's prognosis depends among others also on early adequate and comprehensive therapeutic measures. The authors give a list of poisonous snakes and types of toxins and their action on man. Next they describe principles of first aid, specific and non-specific therapy of snakebites and complications resulting from intoxication. The article is supplemented by a special chapter on Viper berus and several clinical cases of snakebites by tropical poisonous snakes.
尽管从流行病学角度来看，毒蛇咬伤并非一个全球性的严重问题，而且在我们的环境中很少见，但它往往是一个非常严重且危及生命的事情。患者的预后尤其还取决于早期充分且全面的治疗措施。作者列出了毒蛇及毒素类型及其对人类的作用。接下来，他们描述了蛇咬伤的急救原则、特异性和非特异性治疗以及中毒引起的并发症。本文还补充了关于极北蝰的特别章节以及热带毒蛇咬伤的几个临床病例。
