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股外侧皮神经相对于髂前上棘和髂嵴的解剖变异。

The anatomical variation of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve in relation to the anterior superior iliac spine and the iliac crest.

作者信息

Kosiyatrakul Arkaphat, Nuansalee Nattapol, Luenam Suriya, Koonchornboon Tunyarut, Prachaporn Sunya

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Phramongkutklao Hospital and College of Medicine, 315 Ratchawithi Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.

出版信息

Musculoskelet Surg. 2010 May;94(1):17-20. doi: 10.1007/s12306-010-0054-y. Epub 2010 Feb 5.

DOI:10.1007/s12306-010-0054-y
PMID:20135245
Abstract

The location of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) in relation to the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) and the iliac crest was investigated in 96 embalmed cadaveric specimens. Fifty-six nerves (58.3%) passed medial to the ASIS. Twenty-two nerves (22.9%) passed at the ASIS. Eighteen nerves (18.8%) passed lateral to the ASIS. The LFCN is usually located at 2.1 +/- 0.8 to 3.9 +/- 1.0 cm below the crest in the range of 2-5 cm lateral to the ASIS, respectively. When the anterior iliac crest bone graft harvesting is planned, the anatomical variation in this area should be concerned to reduce the risk of LFCN injury.

摘要

在96个防腐处理的尸体标本中,研究了股外侧皮神经(LFCN)相对于髂前上棘(ASIS)和髂嵴的位置。56条神经(58.3%)在ASIS内侧通过。22条神经(22.9%)在ASIS处通过。18条神经(18.8%)在ASIS外侧通过。LFCN通常分别位于髂嵴下方2.1±0.8至3.9±1.0厘米处,在ASIS外侧2-5厘米范围内。当计划进行髂前嵴骨移植采集时,应关注该区域的解剖变异,以降低LFCN损伤的风险。

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Surg Radiol Anat. 2009 Mar;31(3):199-204. doi: 10.1007/s00276-008-0433-3. Epub 2008 Nov 4.
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Suprainguinal retroperitoneal approach for the successful surgical treatment of meralgia paresthetica.腹股沟上腹膜后入路成功手术治疗股外侧皮神经痛。
J Neurosurg. 2009 Apr;110(4):768-74. doi: 10.3171/2008.3.17471.
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Clin Anat. 2008 Nov;21(8):769-74. doi: 10.1002/ca.20716.
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Ultrasound imaging accurately identifies the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve.超声成像能够准确识别股外侧皮神经。
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