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[莫斯科医疗人口状况监测]

[Monitoring of the medicodemographic situation in Moscow].

作者信息

Filatov N N, Glitsenko V M, Fokin S G, Shakhanina I L, Efimov M V, Muratov V V, Balakireva A S

出版信息

Gig Sanit. 2009 Nov-Dec(6):66-9.

Abstract

There has been recently a trend in declining mortality rates in all population groups. Higher birth rates and lower mortality have been responsible for a reduction in natural population loss in Moscow. At the same time, 14 of the 123 Moscow municipal districts show a positive natural population growth largely due to higher birth rates. Better social and economic living conditions, the effective activities of health care bodies and sanitary and epidemiological well-being services of the city have caused recent positive changes in the demographic situation.

摘要

最近,所有人口群体的死亡率都呈下降趋势。较高的出生率和较低的死亡率使得莫斯科的自然人口减少量有所降低。与此同时,莫斯科123个市辖区中有14个呈现出自然人口正增长,这主要归功于较高的出生率。更好的社会和经济生活条件、医疗保健机构的有效运作以及该市的卫生和流行病学福利服务,导致了近期人口状况的积极变化。

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