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采用木炭作为生物滤料对甲苯进行生物过滤。

Biofiltration of toluene using wood charcoal as the biofilter media.

机构信息

Centre of Advanced Study, Department of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, UP, India.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2010 Jun;101(11):3947-51. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.01.025. Epub 2010 Feb 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.01.025
PMID:20137916
Abstract

A laboratory scale biofilter inoculated with Pseudomonas putida (MTCC 102) was used for degradation of toluene present in air. Wood charcoal was used as the filter media and a layer of glass beads (6mm) was used for improved air distribution. The biofilter was operated continuously for a period of 5months at four different flow rates - 0.06, 0.12, 0.18, and 0.24m(3)h(-1), with inlet concentration of toluene ranging from 0.04 to 4.5gm(-3). Air having toluene vapor was fed to the biofilter at various loadings ranging from 30.6 to 1104.5gm(-3)h(-1). The removal efficiency was obtained in the range of 70-99.5%. The maximum elimination capacity of 872.5gm(-3)h(-1) was observed at the inlet load of 1104.5gm(-3)h(-1). Wood charcoal was found to an effective biofilter media for toluene biodegradation.

摘要

采用接种了假单胞菌(MTCC 102)的实验室规模生物滤池来降解空气中的甲苯。木屑被用作过滤介质,一层 6 毫米的玻璃珠用于改善空气分布。生物滤池在四个不同的流速-0.06、0.12、0.18 和 0.24m³h⁻¹下连续运行了 5 个月,甲苯入口浓度范围为 0.04 至 4.5gm⁻³。甲苯蒸气空气以 30.6 至 1104.5gm⁻³h⁻¹的各种负荷送入生物滤池。去除效率在 70-99.5%范围内。在入口负荷为 1104.5gm⁻³h⁻¹时,观察到最大消除容量为 872.5gm⁻³h⁻¹。木屑被发现是一种有效的甲苯生物降解生物滤池介质。

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