根据前庭眼反射平面进行的前庭脑干疾病分类。

Classification of vestibular brainstem disorders according to vestibulo-ocular reflex planes.

作者信息

Brandt T

机构信息

Neurologische Universitätsklinik, Klinikum Grosshadern, München.

出版信息

Klin Wochenschr. 1991 Feb 6;69(3):121-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01795955.

DOI:10.1007/BF01795955

PMID:2013972

Abstract

Evidence is presented for a preliminary and speculative classification of central vestibular disorders of the brain stem according to the three major planes of action of the vestibuloocular reflex (VOR). 1. Disorders of the VOR in horizontal (yaw) plane: horizontal nystagmus-vertigo; 2. Disorders of the VOR in sagittal (pitch) plane: downbeat or upbeat nystagmus-vertigo; 3. Disorders of the VOR in frontal (roll) plane: ocular tilt reaction and lateropulsion.

摘要

根据前庭眼反射（VOR）的三个主要作用平面，提出了对脑干中枢性前庭疾病进行初步和推测性分类的证据。1. 水平（偏航）平面的VOR障碍：水平眼球震颤 - 眩晕；2. 矢状（俯仰）平面的VOR障碍：下跳性或上跳性眼球震颤 - 眩晕；3. 额状（翻滚）平面的VOR障碍：眼倾斜反应和侧推。