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2-(5-苯并吖啶基)乙基-对甲苯磺酸盐作为荧光检测高效液相色谱法和在线大气压化学电离质谱鉴定测定胆汁酸的灵敏试剂。

2-(5-Benzoacridine)ethyl-p-toluenesulfonate as sensitive reagent for the determination of bile acids by HPLC with fluorescence detection and online atmospheric chemical ionization-mass spectrometric identification.

机构信息

Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810001, China.

出版信息

Anal Bioanal Chem. 2010 Apr;396(7):2657-66. doi: 10.1007/s00216-010-3467-4. Epub 2010 Feb 6.

DOI:10.1007/s00216-010-3467-4
PMID:20140426
Abstract

2-(5-Benzoacridine)ethyl-p-toluenesulfonate (BAETS), a dual-sensitive probe, was reacted with bile acids in the presence of K(2)CO(3) catalyst in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent to give BAETS-bile acid derivatives. Derivatives exhibited intense fluorescence (FL) with an excitation maximum at lambda(ex) 270 nm and an emission maximum at lambda(em) 510 nm. MS analysis using APCI-MS indicated that derivatives had excellent APCI-MS ionizability with percentage ionization delta values changing from 0 to 88.83% in aqueous acetonitrile and from 0 to 89.15% in aqueous methanol. The collision induced dissociation spectra of m/z M + H contained specific fragment ions at m/z M + H-H(2)O, M + H-2H(2)O, M + H-3H(2)O, 347.3, and 290.1. Repeatability was good for LC separation of BAETS-bile acid derivatives with aqueous acetonitrile as mobile phase. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of retention time and peak area at 6.6 nmol mL(-1) levels with fluorescence detection (FL) were from 0.045 to 0.072% and from 2.16 to 2.73%, respectively. Excellent linear responses were observed, with regression coefficients >0.9995. The FL detection limits (S/N = 3) were in the range of 18.0-36.1 fmol. The online APCI-MS detection limits are in the range of 500-790 fmol (at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3).

摘要

2-(5-苯并吖啶基)乙基对甲苯磺酸盐(BAETS)是一种双敏探针,它在 K2CO3 催化剂存在下与胆汁酸在二甲亚砜(DMSO)溶剂中反应,生成 BAETS-胆汁酸衍生物。衍生物在 270nm 处表现出强烈的荧光(FL)激发最大值和 510nm 处的发射最大值。使用 APCI-MS 的 MS 分析表明,衍生物具有出色的 APCI-MS 离解能力,水相乙腈中的离解百分比变化范围为 0 至 88.83%,水相甲醇中的离解百分比变化范围为 0 至 89.15%。m/z [M + H](+)的碰撞诱导解离谱包含特定的碎片离子,m/z 分别为 [M + H-H2O](+)、[M + H-2H2O](+)、[M + H-3H2O](+)、347.3 和 290.1。使用水相乙腈作为流动相时,BAETS-胆汁酸衍生物的 LC 分离重复性良好。荧光检测(FL)下,在 6.6nmol·mL-1 水平时,保留时间和峰面积的相对标准偏差(RSD)分别为 0.045%至 0.072%和 2.16%至 2.73%。观察到良好的线性响应,回归系数>0.9995。FL 检测限(S/N = 3)在 18.0-36.1fmol 范围内。在线 APCI-MS 检测限在 500-790fmol 范围内(信噪比为 3)。

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