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[老年患者清洁中段尿培养的可靠性]

[Reliability of the culture of a clean-voided specimen in geriatric patients].

作者信息

Verheggen A W, Bruyns E

机构信息

Ziekenhuis Rijnstate, afd. Geriatrie, Arnhem.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1991 Mar 2;135(9):371-4.

PMID:2014057
Abstract

The validity of clean-voided urine culture results was investigated in 100 consecutive admissions to the geriatric ward of a general hospital. Culture of clean-voided urine was compared with urethral catheter specimens as reference. Clean-voided and catheter specimens were obtained in 71 cases. The investigation included 67 cases. One clean-voided specimen was false positive. Two cultures were false negative. Three of the four patients with a urinary tract infection did not present with the typical symptoms, but with a general decline in physical and/or mental function. In this population a clean-voided urine culture is reliable enough to confirm the diagnosis of urinary tract infection.

摘要

在一家综合医院老年病房连续收治的100例患者中,对清洁中段尿培养结果的有效性进行了调查。将清洁中段尿培养结果与作为参考的尿道导管标本培养结果进行比较。71例患者同时获取了清洁中段尿和导管标本。纳入研究的有67例。1份清洁中段尿标本为假阳性。2份培养结果为假阴性。4例尿路感染患者中有3例未表现出典型症状,而是出现了身体和/或精神功能的普遍下降。在这一人群中,清洁中段尿培养足以可靠地确诊尿路感染。

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