Hull Andrew D, Resnik Robert
Department of Reproductive Medicine, Division of Perinatal Medicine, University of California San Diego, CA 92103-8433, USA.
Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Mar;53(1):228-36. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0b013e3181ce6aef.
Placenta accreta is the abnormal adherence of the placenta to the uterine wall. Where placenta accreta is present, the failure of the placenta to separate normally from the uterus after delivery is accompanied by severe postpartum hemorrhage. The best outcomes in placenta accreta are in prenatally diagnosed electively delivered cases. Management should take place in centers with special expertise. All obstetric units should have an obstetric hemorrhage protocol in place.
胎盘植入是指胎盘异常附着于子宫壁。存在胎盘植入时,分娩后胎盘无法正常从子宫分离,并伴有严重的产后出血。胎盘植入的最佳治疗效果见于产前诊断并择期分娩的病例。治疗应在具备专业技术的中心进行。所有产科单位都应制定产科出血预案。