Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8098, USA.
Int J Eat Disord. 2011 Mar;44(2):157-63. doi: 10.1002/eat.20802.
Given the prevalence and health significance of binge eating disorder (BED) it is important to determine if time-efficient self-reports can adequately assess BED and its features in primary care settings. We compared the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire (EDE-Q) and Questionnaire for Eating and Weight Patterns-Revised (QEWP-R), administered to obese patients with BED in primary care setting to the Eating Disorder Examination (EDE) interview.
Sixty-six participants completed the questionnaires and were interviewed.
The EDE interview was significantly correlated with the EDE-Q (binge eating, four subscales, and global score) and the QEWP-R (binge eating, distress, and body image). The EDE-Q yielded significantly lower estimates of binge eating and significantly higher scores on the EDE subscales. The QEWP-R yielded significantly higher scores on the behavioral indicators and distress about binge eating and body image variables.
These findings suggest that these two self-report measures have potential utility for identifying BED in obese patients in primary care.
鉴于暴食障碍(BED)的普遍性和对健康的重要性,确定时间效率高的自我报告能否在初级保健环境中充分评估 BED 及其特征非常重要。我们将在初级保健环境中对患有 BED 的肥胖患者进行的饮食障碍检查问卷(EDE-Q)和饮食和体重模式修订问卷(QEWP-R)与饮食障碍检查(EDE)访谈进行了比较。
66 名参与者完成了问卷并接受了访谈。
EDE 访谈与 EDE-Q(暴食、四个分量表和总体评分)和 QEWP-R(暴食、困扰和身体形象)显著相关。EDE-Q 对暴食的估计明显较低,而 EDE 分量表的得分明显较高。QEWP-R 在行为指标和对暴食和身体形象变量的困扰方面得分较高。
这些发现表明,这两种自我报告措施有可能用于在初级保健中识别肥胖患者中的 BED。