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[2004 - 2006年比亚韦斯托克法医学研究所资料中杀人案件的法医学与受害者学方面]

[Medico-legal and victymology aspects of homicides in the material of Białystok Institute of Forensic Medicine in the years 2004-2006].

作者信息

Okłota Magdalena, Niemcunowicz-Janica Anna, Janica Jerzy, Załuski Janusz, Dopierała Tomasz, Rydzewska-Dudek Maria, Ptaszyńska-Sarosiek Iwona, Stepniewski Wojciech, Szeremeta Michał

机构信息

Zakład Medycyny Sadowej Akademii Medycznej w Białymstoku, ul. Kilińskiego 1, 15-230 Białystok.

出版信息

Ann Acad Med Stetin. 2007;53 Suppl 2:67-70; discussion 70.

Abstract

The authors presented an analysis of homicides based on autopsy material collected at the Institute of Forensic Medicine Medical University of Białystok in the years 2004-2006. Of 1331 postmortem examinations, this type of death accounted for 4.28% of cases, including 19,3% women and 80.7% men. Married persons predominated among females and men. 63.1% of victims died on the crime scene, 29.8% within 24 hours. In immediate conflicts, fights and robberies, the perpetrators most commonly employed hard, blunt or blunt-edged crime weapons. In cases of murder with sexual and robbery homicides the strangulation method was used. No seasonal character in homicide prevalence was observed.

摘要

作者基于2004年至2006年期间在比亚韦斯托克医科大学法医学研究所收集的尸检材料,对杀人案件进行了分析。在1331例尸体解剖检查中,此类死亡占病例的4.28%,其中女性占19.3%,男性占80.7%。已婚者在女性和男性中占主导地位。63.1%的受害者死于犯罪现场,29.8%在24小时内死亡。在直接冲突、斗殴和抢劫案件中,犯罪者最常使用坚硬、钝器或钝刃犯罪武器。在性谋杀和抢劫杀人案件中,采用了勒死的方法。未观察到杀人案件发生率的季节性特征。

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