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稻谷中总磷、植酸磷和植酸磷与总磷比值受品种、产地、生长年份和储存的影响。

Influence of variety, location, growing year, and storage on the total phosphorus, phytate-phosphorus, and phytate-phosphorus to total phosphorus ratio in rice.

机构信息

Gyeoungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration, Taegu 702-320, South Korea.

出版信息

J Agric Food Chem. 2010 Mar 10;58(5):3008-11. doi: 10.1021/jf1001167.

Abstract

The influence of variety, location, growing year, and storage on the total phosphorus (total P), phytate-P, and phytate-P to total P ratio in Korean rice varieties was investigated. Experiment 1 investigated the influence of 9 rice varieties, 4 locations, and 2 growing years. In experiment 2, the effect of storage for 1, 6, and 12 months was examined. Results showed that locations, varieties, and their interactions had a significant effect on the total P and phytate-P contents in rice, whereas growing year did not. Location had a higher effect than variety. Rice grown at locations with higher precipitation levels and higher temperatures obtained lower total P, phytate-P, and phytate-P to total P ratio. Effect of variety and location showed the possibility of reducing phytate-P in rice. Storage of rice for up to 12 months did not affect the total P and phytate-P concentrations of rice.

摘要

研究了品种、产地、种植年份和储存对韩国大米品种总磷(total P)、植酸磷(phytate-P)和植酸磷与总磷比值的影响。实验 1 考察了 9 个水稻品种、4 个产地和 2 个种植年份的影响。在实验 2 中,考察了储存 1、6 和 12 个月的影响。结果表明,产地、品种及其互作对大米中的总磷和植酸磷含量有显著影响,而种植年份没有。产地的影响大于品种。在降水水平和温度较高的产地种植的水稻,总磷、植酸磷和植酸磷与总磷的比值较低。品种和产地的影响表明,降低水稻植酸磷含量是有可能的。大米储存长达 12 个月不会影响大米的总磷和植酸磷浓度。

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