Mandelblatt J, Andrews H, Kerner J, Zauber A, Burnett W
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10021.
Am J Public Health. 1991 May;81(5):646-9. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.5.646.
Previous studies of the relationship between cancer stage, age, and race have not controlled for social class and health care setting. Logistic regression analyses, using information from the New York State Tumor Registry and area-level social class indicators, demonstrated that, in New York City, older Black, lower class women in public hospitals were 3.75 and 2.54 times more likely to have late stage breast or cervical cancer, respectively, than were younger White, high social class women in non-public hospitals.
以往关于癌症分期、年龄和种族之间关系的研究未对社会阶层和医疗保健环境进行控制。利用纽约州肿瘤登记处的信息和地区层面的社会阶层指标进行的逻辑回归分析表明,在纽约市,公立医院中年龄较大的黑人、下层阶级女性患晚期乳腺癌或宫颈癌的可能性分别是私立医院中年轻白人、高社会阶层女性的3.75倍和2.54倍。