对于有充足时间使用避孕套的男性来说,避孕套相关问题可能会减少。
Problems with condoms may be reduced for men taking ample time to apply them.
作者信息
Crosby Richard A, Graham Cynthia A, Yarber William L, Sanders Stephanie A
机构信息
The Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and Reproduction, Morrison Hall 313, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.
出版信息
Sex Health. 2010 Mar;7(1):66-70. doi: 10.1071/SH09020.
BACKGROUND
One potentially important antecedent of experiencing problems with condom use during penile-vaginal sex is the amount of time that men (and perhaps women) allow for condom application. To examine whether men reporting that ample time was available to apply a male condom (the last time a condom was used for penile-vaginal sex) were also less likely to report problems with condom use such as breakage, slippage and erection difficulties during that sexual event.
METHODS
A convenience sample of men (n = 440) was recruited via advertisements in newspapers (two urban and one small town) and a blog on the website of a condom sales company. Men completed a questionnaire posted on the website of The Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and Reproduction. Inclusion criteria were that participants were: at least 18 years old; used condoms for penile-vaginal intercourse in the past 3 months; and able to read English.
RESULTS
In controlled, event-specific analyses, men reporting that they did not have sufficient time for condom application were ~three times more likely to report breakage and approximately 2.4 times more likely to report slippage. In addition, men who reported that they lacked time for condom application were approximately 2.4 times more likely to experience any of nine sexual problems, 3.4 times more likely to report difficulty with erection, 2.1 times more likely to report reduced sexual pleasure, 2.2 times more likely to report reduced sexual pleasure of their female partner and 2.6 times more likely to report that the condom irritated their partner's vagina.
CONCLUSIONS
This is the first study using an event-specific analysis to examine the effect of not having enough time for condom application on condom breakage, slippage and several outcomes related to sexual pleasure. Sexually transmissible infections and pregnancy prevention messages should include recommendations to men to take their time applying condoms.
背景
在阴茎-阴道性交过程中,使用避孕套出现问题的一个潜在重要前提是男性(或许还有女性)戴避孕套所花费的时间。为了研究那些表示有充足时间使用男用避孕套(上次阴茎-阴道性交时使用避孕套的情况)的男性,在那次性活动中报告避孕套使用问题(如破裂、滑落和勃起困难)的可能性是否也更低。
方法
通过在报纸(两个城市和一个小镇的报纸)以及一家避孕套销售公司网站上的博客刊登广告,招募了一个便利样本的男性(n = 440)。男性完成了金赛性、性别与生殖研究所在其网站上发布的一份问卷。纳入标准为参与者:至少18岁;在过去3个月内使用避孕套进行阴茎-阴道性交;并且能够阅读英语。
结果
在特定事件的对照分析中,报告没有足够时间戴避孕套的男性报告避孕套破裂的可能性约为其他男性的三倍,报告避孕套滑落的可能性约为其他男性的2.4倍。此外,报告没有时间戴避孕套的男性出现九种性问题中任何一种的可能性约为其他男性的2.4倍,报告勃起困难的可能性为其他男性的3.4倍,报告性快感降低的可能性为其他男性的2.1倍,报告其女性伴侣性快感降低的可能性为其他男性的2.2倍,报告避孕套刺激其伴侣阴道的可能性为其他男性的2.6倍。
结论
这是第一项使用特定事件分析来研究没有足够时间戴避孕套对避孕套破裂、滑落以及与性快感相关的几个结果的影响的研究。性传播感染和预防怀孕的信息应包括建议男性从容地戴避孕套。