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猪肌浆网/内质网Ca2+泵基因2 3'端的特征分析

Characterization of the 3' end of the pig sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic-reticulum Ca2+ pump gene 2.

作者信息

Eggermont J A, Wuytack F, Casteels R

机构信息

Laboratorium voor Fysiologie, KU Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1991 Mar 26;1088(3):448-51. doi: 10.1016/0167-4781(91)90143-a.

DOI:10.1016/0167-4781(91)90143-a
PMID:2015309
Abstract

The gene 2 for the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic-reticulum Ca2+ pump (SERCA2) is expressed both in muscle and non-muscle tissues and four distinct SERCA2 mRNAs which differ only in their 3' end have been described. In order to understand the differential 3' end processing of the SERCA2 transcripts, we have now cloned a 12.6 kb pig genomic clone which contains the 3' end of the pig SERCA2 gene. Part of this clone (7510 nucleotides) was sequenced and it was found to contain four constitutive exons followed by four optional exons which underlie the 3' end diversity of the SERCA2 mRNAs. The inclusion or the exclusion of these optional exons is explained by the presence of four optional processing sites: two polyadenylation sites and two optional donor splice sites.

摘要

肌浆网/内质网Ca2+泵(SERCA2)的基因2在肌肉和非肌肉组织中均有表达,并且已经描述了四种仅在3'端不同的不同SERCA2 mRNA。为了了解SERCA2转录本的差异3'端加工过程,我们现在克隆了一个12.6 kb的猪基因组克隆,该克隆包含猪SERCA2基因的3'端。对该克隆的一部分(7510个核苷酸)进行了测序,发现它包含四个组成型外显子,随后是四个选择性外显子,这些外显子构成了SERCA2 mRNA的3'端多样性。这些选择性外显子的包含或排除可以通过四个选择性加工位点来解释:两个聚腺苷酸化位点和两个选择性供体剪接位点。

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引用本文的文献

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Alternative splicing of ClC-6 (a member of the CIC chloride-channel family) transcripts generates three truncated isoforms one of which, ClC-6c, is kidney-specific.
ClC-6(CIC氯离子通道家族的一员)转录本的可变剪接产生三种截短的异构体,其中一种,即ClC-6c,是肾脏特异性的。
Biochem J. 1997 Jul 1;325 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):269-76. doi: 10.1042/bj3250269.
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Sequence elements surrounding the acceptor site suppress alternative splicing of the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase 2 gene transcript.受体位点周围的序列元件抑制肌浆网/内质网Ca2+ -ATP酶2基因转录本的可变剪接。
Biochem J. 1997 Mar 15;322 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):885-91. doi: 10.1042/bj3220885.
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Regulation of splicing is responsible for the expression of the muscle-specific 2a isoform of the sarco/endoplasmic-reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase.剪接调控负责肌浆网/内质网Ca(2+) -ATP酶肌肉特异性2a亚型的表达。
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Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 Aug 11;19(15):4317-29. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.15.4317.
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