Donohue R J, Joseph B W
Appl Opt. 1975 Oct 1;14(10):2384-90. doi: 10.1364/AO.14.002384.
A mathematical model of the cylindrical, helical filament used in automotive forward and signal lighting can be easily written in computer language. By ray tracing the filament through reflections off surfaces, accurate pinhole images can be synthesized on a computer screen. The buildup of images from this basic program can simulate light patterns from reflector-plus-lens headlamps and signal lamps, as well as aid in the design of faceted-reflector lamps in which all the pattern controlling optics are in the reflector.
汽车前照灯和信号灯中使用的圆柱形螺旋灯丝的数学模型可以很容易地用计算机语言编写。通过对灯丝经表面反射进行光线追踪,可以在计算机屏幕上合成精确的针孔图像。基于这个基本程序生成的图像可以模拟反射镜加透镜式前照灯和信号灯的光型,还能辅助设计多面反射镜式灯具,这种灯具中所有控制光型的光学元件都在反射镜内。