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埃及器官捐赠意愿的利他、认知和态度决定因素:社会营销视角

Altruistic, cognitive and attitudinal determinants of organ donation intention in Egypt: a social marketing perspective.

作者信息

Mostafa Mohamed M

机构信息

Department of Marketing, College of Business, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.

出版信息

Health Mark Q. 2010 Jan;27(1):97-115. doi: 10.1080/07359680903519867.

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of various altruistic, cognitive, and attitudinal factors on the organ donation intention in Egypt. Using a large sample, a conceptual model has been developed. The findings from the structural equation model confirm the influence of the respondents' altruistic values, perceived benefits and risks, and knowledge on their attitudes towards organ donation. Respondents' attitudes towards organ donation, in turn, are also found to affect their organ donation intention. One of the other important findings suggests that on a declarative level, more and more individuals in Egypt express their concern over the shortage of available organs and declare their willingness to contribute somehow to alleviate the problem. However, in reality this concern may not be manifested consistently.

摘要

本研究调查了各种利他、认知和态度因素对埃及器官捐赠意愿的影响。通过使用大量样本,构建了一个概念模型。结构方程模型的研究结果证实了受访者的利他价值观、感知到的益处和风险以及知识对他们器官捐赠态度的影响。反过来,受访者对器官捐赠的态度也被发现会影响他们的器官捐赠意愿。另一个重要发现表明,在陈述层面上,越来越多的埃及人表达了他们对可用器官短缺的担忧,并宣称愿意以某种方式做出贡献以缓解这一问题。然而,在现实中,这种担忧可能并不总是一致地表现出来。

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