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首次化学合成基于透明质酸的二糖新型甲氧基-3-葡萄糖醛酸衍生物,以阐明透明质酸合酶(HASs)的催化机制。

The first chemical synthesis of novel MeO-3-GlcUA derivative of hyaluronan-based disaccharide to elucidate the catalytic mechanism of hyaluronic acid synthases (HASs).

作者信息

Wei Guohua, Kumar Vipin, Xue Jun, Locke Robert D, Matta Khushi L

机构信息

Cancer Biology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.

出版信息

Tetrahedron Lett. 2009 Nov 25;50(47):6543-6545. doi: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.09.042.

Abstract

The first chemical synthesis of MeO-3-GlcUAβ(1→3)GlcNAc-UDP to elucidate the catalytic mechanism of hyaluronic acid synthases (HASs) is described. Construction of the desired β(1→3)-linked disaccharide 10 was achieved very efficiently by coupling MeO-3-GlcUA donor 3 with the suitable protected GlcNTroc acceptor 4 using BF(3(.) )Et(2)O as Lewis acid. Chemoselective removal of anomeric NAP, phosphorylation, hydrogenation, coupling with UMP-morpholidate and finally complete deprotection gave the target compound 1 in good yield.

摘要

描述了首次化学合成MeO-3-GlcUAβ(1→3)GlcNAc-UDP以阐明透明质酸合酶(HASs)的催化机制。通过使用BF(3(.) )Et(2)O作为路易斯酸,将MeO-3-GlcUA供体3与合适的受保护的GlcNTroc受体4偶联,非常高效地构建了所需的β(1→3)连接的二糖10。化学选择性去除异头NAP、磷酸化、氢化、与UMP-吗啉代化物偶联,最后完全脱保护,以良好的产率得到目标化合物1。

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