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[鼻旁窦的放射学诊断]

[Radiological diagnosis of the paranasal sinuses].

作者信息

Cohnen M

机构信息

Institut für Klinische Radiologie, Städtische Kliniken Neuss-Lukaskrankenhaus GmbH, Neuss, Deutschland.

出版信息

Radiologe. 2010 Mar;50(3):277-94; quiz 95-6. doi: 10.1007/s00117-009-1976-y.

DOI:10.1007/s00117-009-1976-y
PMID:20162253
Abstract

Although diseases of the paranasal sinuses have a relatively homogeneous clinical presentation, their causes can vary considerably. Radiological imaging only became relevant in paranasal sinus diagnostics following the introduction of cross-sectional imaging. In addition to technical details on imaging procedures and the individual criteria of the different modalities, anatomic details and congenital variations are presented. Particularly in acute inflammatory diseases as well as traumatic lesions, imaging is essential in preoperative planning and postoperative control. The article gives a detailed description of options in radiologic imaging of the paranasal sinuses.

摘要

尽管鼻窦疾病的临床表现相对单一,但其病因却可能有很大差异。在横断面成像技术引入之后,放射影像学才在鼻窦诊断中发挥重要作用。除了成像程序的技术细节以及不同模式的个体标准外,还介绍了解剖学细节和先天性变异。特别是在急性炎症性疾病和创伤性病变中,成像对于术前规划和术后控制至关重要。本文详细描述了鼻窦放射影像学的选择。

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本文引用的文献

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Paranasal sinus imaging.
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[Imaging in inflammatory diseases of the paranasal sinuses].[鼻旁窦炎性疾病的影像学检查]
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利用计算机断层扫描评估蝶窦相关的解剖变异
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MRI Scanners and the Stapes Prosthesis.
Otol Neurotol. 2007 Sep;28(6):733-738. doi: 10.1097/mao.0b013e318125652a.
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[Anatomy and normal variations of paranasal sinuses in radiological imaging].[放射影像学中鼻窦的解剖及正常变异]
Radiologe. 2007 Jul;47(7):584-90. doi: 10.1007/s00117-007-1512-x.
6
Evaluating tumors and tumorlike lesions of the nasal cavity, the paranasal sinuses, and the adjacent skull base with diffusion-weighted MRI.利用扩散加权磁共振成像评估鼻腔、鼻窦及相邻颅底的肿瘤和肿瘤样病变。
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2006 May-Jun;30(3):490-5. doi: 10.1097/00004728-200605000-00023.
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Orbital complications of functional endoscopic sinus surgery: MR and CT findings.功能性鼻内镜鼻窦手术的眼眶并发症:磁共振成像和计算机断层扫描表现
Clin Radiol. 2005 Aug;60(8):894-904. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2005.03.005.
8
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma: the impact of CT-scan and of MRI on staging, radiotherapy treatment planning, and outcome of the disease.鼻咽癌:CT扫描和MRI对疾病分期、放射治疗计划及预后的影响
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9
Indications for the Caldwell-Luc approach in the endoscopic era.内镜时代经上颌窦根治术的适应证。
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