Cohnen M
Institut für Klinische Radiologie, Städtische Kliniken Neuss-Lukaskrankenhaus GmbH, Neuss, Deutschland.
Radiologe. 2010 Mar;50(3):277-94; quiz 95-6. doi: 10.1007/s00117-009-1976-y.
Although diseases of the paranasal sinuses have a relatively homogeneous clinical presentation, their causes can vary considerably. Radiological imaging only became relevant in paranasal sinus diagnostics following the introduction of cross-sectional imaging. In addition to technical details on imaging procedures and the individual criteria of the different modalities, anatomic details and congenital variations are presented. Particularly in acute inflammatory diseases as well as traumatic lesions, imaging is essential in preoperative planning and postoperative control. The article gives a detailed description of options in radiologic imaging of the paranasal sinuses.
尽管鼻窦疾病的临床表现相对单一,但其病因却可能有很大差异。在横断面成像技术引入之后,放射影像学才在鼻窦诊断中发挥重要作用。除了成像程序的技术细节以及不同模式的个体标准外,还介绍了解剖学细节和先天性变异。特别是在急性炎症性疾病和创伤性病变中,成像对于术前规划和术后控制至关重要。本文详细描述了鼻窦放射影像学的选择。