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医疗保健欺诈与滥用。

Healthcare fraud and abuse.

作者信息

Rudman William J, Eberhardt John S, Pierce William, Hart-Hester Susan

机构信息

University of Mississippi Medical Center in Jackson, MS, USA.

出版信息

Perspect Health Inf Manag. 2009 Sep 16;6(Fall):1g.

PMID:20169019
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2804462/
Abstract

In Texas, a supplier of durable medical equipment was found guilty of five counts of healthcare fraud due to submission of false claims to Medicare. The court sentenced the supplier to 120 months of incarceration and restitution of $1.6 million. Raritan Bay Medical Center agreed to pay the government $7.5 million to settle allegations that it defrauded the Medicare program, purposely inflating charges for inpatient and outpatient care, artificially obtaining outlier payments from Medicare. AmeriGroup Illinois, Inc., fraudulently skewed enrollment into the Medicaid HMO program by refusing to register pregnant women and discouraging registration for individuals with preexisting conditions. Under the False Claims Act and the Illinois Whistleblower Reward and Protection Act, AmeriGroup paid $144 million in damages to Illinois and the U.S. government and $190 million in civil penalties. In Florida, a dermatologist was sentenced to 22 years in prison, paid $3.7 million in restitution, forfeited an addition $3.7 million, and paid a $25,000 fine for performing 3,086 medically unnecessary surgeries on 865 Medicare beneficiaries. In Florida, a physician was sentenced to 24 months incarceration, ordered to pay $727,000 in restitution for cash payments where the physician signed blank prescriptions and certificates for medical necessity for patients he never saw. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of the Inspector General (OIG) found that providers in 8 out of 10 audited states received an estimated total of $27.3 million in Medicaid overpayments for services claimed after beneficiaries' deaths.

摘要

在得克萨斯州,一家耐用医疗设备供应商因向医疗保险机构提交虚假索赔而被判五项医疗保健欺诈罪名成立。法院判处该供应商120个月监禁,并责令其归还160万美元。拉里坦湾医疗中心同意向政府支付750万美元,以了结有关其欺诈医疗保险计划的指控,该中心故意抬高住院和门诊护理费用,人为地从医疗保险机构获取高额费用。伊利诺伊州的美国联合健康集团公司通过拒绝为孕妇登记以及劝阻已有疾病的个人登记,欺诈性地扭曲了医疗补助健康维护组织计划的参保人数。根据《虚假索赔法》和《伊利诺伊州举报人奖励与保护法》,美国联合健康集团公司向伊利诺伊州和美国政府支付了1.44亿美元的赔偿金以及1.9亿美元的民事罚款。在佛罗里达州,一名皮肤科医生因对865名医疗保险受益人实施了3086例不必要的手术而被判处22年监禁,支付370万美元的赔偿金,另外没收370万美元,并支付2.5万美元罚款。在佛罗里达州,一名医生被判处24个月监禁,因其在未见过患者的情况下签署空白处方和医疗必要性证明并收取现金支付,被责令支付72.7万美元的赔偿金。美国卫生与公众服务部(HHS)监察长办公室(OIG)发现,在接受审计的10个州中,有8个州的医疗服务提供者在受益人死亡后仍就所提供的服务领取了总计约2730万美元的医疗补助多付款项。

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本文引用的文献

1
Automated coding software: development and use to enhance anti-fraud activities.自动化编码软件:用于加强反欺诈活动的开发与应用
AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2006;2006:927.
2
Health care fraud and abuse laws.医疗保健欺诈与滥用法律。
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2006 Aug;130(8):1169-77. doi: 10.5858/2006-130-1169-HCFAAL.
3
The hidden costs of free lunches: fraud and abuse in physician-pharmaceutical arrangements.免费午餐的隐性成本:医生与制药公司合作中的欺诈与滥用行为
J Med Pract Manage. 2005 Mar-Apr;20(5):253-8.
4
Delving into computer-assisted coding.深入探究计算机辅助编码。
J AHIMA. 2004 Nov-Dec;75(10):48A-48H.
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How to make a silk purse from a sow's ear--a comprehensive review of strategies to optimise data for corrupt managers and incompetent clinicians.如何把母猪耳朵变成丝绸钱包——针对腐败管理者和不称职临床医生优化数据策略的全面综述。 (注:该句是一种形象比喻,实际表达的是对一些看似难以达成目标却试图采取策略去实现的情况进行综述,这里的翻译尽量保留原文的形象表述以体现其特定语境含义 )
BMJ. 2003 Dec 20;327(7429):1436-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.327.7429.1436.
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Components of Medicare reimbursement.医疗保险报销的组成部分。
Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2003 Nov 1;60(21 Suppl 6):S3-7. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/60.suppl_6.S3.
7
What home healthcare nurses should know about fraud and abuse.家庭保健护士应该了解的关于欺诈和滥用的知识。
Home Healthc Nurse. 2003 Aug;21(8):522-30. doi: 10.1097/00004045-200308000-00007.
8
Length of stay in home care before and after the 1997 Balanced Budget Act.1997年《平衡预算法案》前后家庭护理的住院时间。
JAMA. 2003 Jun 4;289(21):2841-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.289.21.2841.
9
Health care fraud and abuse: market change, social norms, and the trust "reposed on the workmen".医疗保健欺诈与滥用:市场变化、社会规范以及“对从业者的信任”
J Legal Stud. 2001 Jun;30(2):531-67. doi: 10.1086/324674.
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The rules of fraud and abuse.欺诈与滥用规则。
Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2002 Dec;16(6):1509-25. doi: 10.1016/s0889-8588(02)00063-1.