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具有加性干扰的肌电信号的控制性能特征

Control performance characteristics of myoelectric signal with additive interference.

作者信息

Zhang Y T, Parker P A, Scott R N

机构信息

Department of Electrical Engineering, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada.

出版信息

Med Biol Eng Comput. 1991 Jan;29(1):84-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02446301.

DOI:10.1007/BF02446301
PMID:2016926
Abstract

Myoelectric signal is an important source of control information for powered prostheses. A commonly used performance measure for the signal processors of such control systems is the ratio of processor output mean to variance. This ratio (SNR) is a function of a number of factors including physiological parameters and additive interference. The paper investigates the effects of motor unit physiological parameters and interference on control performance, with particular reference to SNR. Performance equations are derived and verified with in vivo experiments. The results show a complex interaction among the physiological parameters and interference. A particular point of interest is the misleading SNR values that can occur under certain recruitment and interference conditions.

摘要

肌电信号是动力假肢控制信息的重要来源。此类控制系统信号处理器常用的性能指标是处理器输出均值与方差之比。该比值(信噪比)是包括生理参数和附加干扰在内的多个因素的函数。本文研究了运动单位生理参数和干扰对控制性能的影响,特别关注信噪比。推导了性能方程并通过体内实验进行了验证。结果表明生理参数和干扰之间存在复杂的相互作用。一个特别值得关注的点是在某些募集和干扰条件下可能出现的误导性信噪比数值。

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Control performance characteristics of myoelectric signal with additive interference.具有加性干扰的肌电信号的控制性能特征
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2
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本文引用的文献

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A METHOD OF INSERTING WIRE ELECTRODES FOR ELECTROMYOGRAPHY.一种用于肌电图检查的插入线电极的方法。
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1965 Jan;12:46-7.
2
Myoelectric signal processing: optimal estimation applied to electromyography--Part II: experimental demonstration of optimal myoprocessor performance.肌电信号处理:应用于肌电图的最优估计——第二部分:最优肌电信号处理器性能的实验演示
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1980 Jul;27(7):396-410. doi: 10.1109/TBME.1980.326653.
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Optimizing the acquisition and processing of surface electromyographic signals.优化表面肌电信号的采集与处理
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4
A model for myoelectric signal generation.
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5
A signal-to-noise investigation of nonlinear electromyographic processors.非线性肌电图处理器的信噪比研究。
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1974 Jul;21(4):298-308. doi: 10.1109/TBME.1974.324317.
6
The experimental demonstration of a multichannel time-series myoprocessor: system testing and evaluation.多通道时间序列肌电信号处理器的实验演示:系统测试与评估
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1989 Oct;36(10):1018-27. doi: 10.1109/10.40802.
7
Study of the effects of motor unit recruitment and firing statistics on the signal-to-noise ratio of a myoelectric control channel.
Med Biol Eng Comput. 1990 May;28(3):225-31. doi: 10.1007/BF02442671.
8
A nonstationary model for the electromyogram.
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1977 Sep;24(5):417-24. doi: 10.1109/TBME.1977.326175.
9
Physiology and mathematics of myoelectric signals.肌电信号的生理学与数学原理
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1979 Jun;26(6):313-25. doi: 10.1109/tbme.1979.326534.