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本土英雄:第一次世界大战期间在英国的比利时难民

Local heroes: Belgian refugees in Britain during the First World War.

作者信息

Kushner T

机构信息

The University of Southampton.

出版信息

Immigr Minor. 1999;18(1):1-28. doi: 10.1080/02619288.1999.9974956.

Abstract

The Belgians during the First World War represented the largest refugee movement in British history. Despite the size of this influx - at its peak some 250,000 were present in Britain - there has been an almost total absence of reference to them. This article suggests that this neglect is unfortunate both with regard to our understanding of the First World War and the history of refugees during the twentieth century. In particular, this article stresses the importance of local responses and reactions to the refugees and the significance of place in the process of rebuilding lives and identities in Britain.

摘要

第一次世界大战期间,比利时人构成了英国历史上规模最大的难民潮。尽管这股涌入的人数众多——在高峰期,英国境内约有25万人——但人们几乎完全没有提及他们。本文认为,这种忽视无论是对于我们理解第一次世界大战还是20世纪的难民历史而言,都是不幸的。特别是,本文强调了当地对难民的应对和反应的重要性,以及地点在英国重建生活和身份认同过程中的意义。

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