Visram R
Immigr Minor. 1999;18(1):29-48. doi: 10.1080/02619288.1999.9974957.
The lives of black communities in Britain in the inter-war period, the racial hostility faced by them, the discriminatory Coloured Alien Seamen's Order (1925), have all been documented by historians of black history. The lives of the black communities of the East End of London, and the work of organizations, notably, Harold Moody's League of Coloured Peoples, among them has also been touched on by historians. The work of other individuals and organizations among the black communities in the East End are less well known. This piece rescues and documents the work of one such individual, Pastor Kamal A Chunchie, and his organization, the Coloured Men's Institute. Kamal A. Chunchie, arriving in Britain from the trenches of the First World War, struggled for upwards of 30 years to improve the lives of the black communities in London's docklands, through social welfare and Christian fellowship, working first with the Methodists, and later as a freelance. It also examines the relationship between Chunchie and Methodism.
两次世界大战之间英国黑人社区的生活、他们所面临的种族敌意、歧视性的《有色外国海员法令》（1925年），都已被黑人历史的历史学家记录在案。伦敦东区黑人社区的生活以及一些组织的工作，尤其是哈罗德·穆迪的有色人种联盟，历史学家们也有所提及。伦敦东区黑人社区中其他个人和组织的工作则鲜为人知。本文拯救并记录了这样一个人——卡迈勒·A·春奇牧师及其组织“有色人种协会”的工作。卡迈勒·A·春奇在第一次世界大战的战壕中来到英国，通过社会福利和基督教团契，为改善伦敦港区黑人社区的生活奋斗了30多年，他最初与卫理公会合作，后来成为自由职业者。本文还研究了春奇与卫理公会的关系。
